This factsheet was created by Rania El Mugammar.

HERE’S HOW THE AUTHORS DESCRIBE THIS FACTSHEET:

This factsheet outlines the anatomy of an apology, as developed by Rania El Mugammar, including:

• Acknowledgement
• Emotional Uptake
• Centre the Hurt
• Accountability + Changed Behaviour
• Divest From Forgiveness

Rania referred to the anatomy of an apology during part two of the YouthREX webinar series, Working Together Against Anti-Black Racism In Ontario’s Youth Sector.